Glavinitsa
Municipality is situated
in the north-east part of Republic of Bulgaria. In accordance
with the country’s administrative-territorial division,
it belongs to the region of Silistra.
The municipality lies on a territory of 481 m2. 271260 decares
agricultural resources and 138 641 decares timber resources
belong to it. There are 23 settlements within the municipality
covering on area of 71099 decares. Prevailing altitude above
sea level ranged between 200 to 300 m. The municipality’s
lay is cut through dry valleys under which underground rivers
flow.
There are 18 artificial lakes and a marsh located in the municipality.
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Glavinitsa
Municipality is situated in place with a temperate welcoming climate.
The average monthly temperatures are not over 25°C and below
1°C. The average annual temperature is 12.4°C. The average
absolute minimal temperature for a year reaches -1°C, and of
January -15°C. The average maximum temperatures reach 24.7°C,
and during July reach 35°C. The absolute minimal temperatures
are about -18°C, whereat the lowest is in February -12.8°C.
The spring sets in early – during the first half of March.
At that time a relatively stable weather comes and the temperature
of the air remains above 5°C.
The rainfall total quantity is 645.5 liters in the Town of Glavinitsa
(Weather Service - Kubrat) and is exceptionally even distributed
throughout a year. The maximum rainfall (70.9 and 82.9 l/m2) is
in May and June, and the rainfall minimum is in October (32.3 l/m2).
During the period of active vegetation of winter-crops and spring-crops
- April and July, fall about 40-41% (264.8 l) rains of the total
rainfalls which assures very good water security of plants and obtaining
high results from the cultures grown. During the period of active
vegetation earthling up cultures (maize, sunflower) fall 57-58%
(371.5 l) of the total annual rainfalls, which provides a full generous
potentialities of the cultures and hybrids grown.
The period autumn-winter-early spring is not waterless - 274.0 l,
or 42.5%, which provides good conditions for growth and becoming
ripe of the autumn crops.
No considerable differences occur concerning the relative air humidity
during each one of the year’s seasons. The air humidity is
ranged from 68.5 to 69.1% during the period April-September, between
80.8 - 81.1% during autumn-winter period, and the average annual
relative atmosphere humidity is 75.0%.. |
Soils
Within the region of municipality there are the following kinds
of soil: black earth, leached black earth, podzoled black earth,
diluvial-meadow, and anthropogenic.
Mineral Resources
According to data of former investigations there are no deposits
and ledges of ore minerals within the region, and as seems there
are no expectations of finding ore minerals. Among non-metalliferous
minerals there is limestone which is used for building material
production.
Water Resources
Danube River constitutes the north border of the Glavinitsa Municipality.
There are 18 artificial lakes in the municipality and a marsh. Malak
Preslavets marsh is one of the natural landmarks in that region
Timber Resources
The municipal timber resources cover 138 641 decares, and 18 000
decares of that area is a municipal property. Coniferous wood takes
805 decares, and broad-leaved wood and high-stem - 30 288 decares.
There are also mixed forests in the municipal territory. The main
parts of the wood massifs are located around Glavinitsa ranged from
4 to 20 km. Our well developed road infrastructure and favourable
lay facilitate forestry activities. There are no impenetrable wood
due to a ground inaccessibility that is the entire territory is
easy accessible for transporting a timber obtained, as well as in
view to all forestry activities, including the forests safeguard.
Natural Landmarks
Malak Preslavets marsh is located at 412th km near to Danube River,
within 3-4 km away from the village bearing the same name, and about
20 km to the west of Srebarna Lake. Its east side is neighboring
on agricultural lands, its south end is traced out by broad-leaved
and mixed wood, to the west there is a dike, which separates it
from the river, and the north side is traced out by a road that
leads from the village to the port. The marsh has a total area of
38.5 hectare. It is necessary to draw attention to its structure
which is very much alike Srebarna Lake. There is a very interesting
geological history about it. About a million years ago the north-east
parts of the Danube plain is already a dry land. |
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The lake was formed on that land thanks to erosive activity of the
quaternary river, which leached existing sends. They are unstable
and non-cohesive, easily destructible and disposed to landslide
and leaching. This process extends the river’s outflow and
decreases the stream speed, and sands taken formed sandy hair. The
marsh has a wide water mirror and a small flooding terrace, which
increases when water increases. At the present time, superficially
water streams are the sources of water which supplies the marsh,
probably also underground water. |
Its water surface is above the average level of Danube River. Its
depth reaches 5 meters at its north-west part. The bottom slope
near its south part is about 2 degrees, which causes sudden changes
in the area of water upon thinly increasing of water. Around the
marsh there are the plant species: Chicory, Borage, Red Clover,
Lemna, Wolffia Àrhiza, Spirodela Polyrrhyza, Ceratophylum
Demersum, Water Buttercup, Narrow-leaved and Broad-leaved Bulrush
and there is the plant undoubtedly number one in the marsh –
Madonna-lily. The bird world is the richest one during the spring
and summer. There can be found: Long-maned Egret, Small and Big
Egret, Heron, Dumb Swan, Chlidonias Hybridus. Throughout the whole
year there could be seen: Reed Circus, Buzzard, Meadow Circus, Blackbird,
Falcon, Fulica Àtra, whose presence proves the marsh water
cleanness, Ferruginous Duck, Great Crested Grebe, Teal (Anas querquedula),
Cormorant, Ardeidae, etc. Malak Preslavets marsh was announced to
be a natural landmark by Order ¹ 310 from April 19, 1986 issued
by KOPS. No investigation of the biological diversity has been made
within that region. |
Infrastructure
The first class roads are in good repair around the territory of
the Glavinitsa Municipality. 23 settlements belong to the territory
of the Glavinitsa Municipality, 22 of which are villages and 1 is
a town.
There are 2 catchments in the territory of the Glavinits Municipality.
They has a capacity of 1.5 l/sec. Deep-drilling wells are 18, distributed
by the settlements. The municipality has a well developed communication
network as well as properly set up power supply. |
Business
/ Companies, determining the economic structure of the region
The major manufacture enterprises and resources of Glavinitsa Municipality
are situated in 16 settlements. The major business funds, production
warehouses, transport and other structures are situated in the Town
of Glavinitsa. The most number of the existing workshops have been
closed; building fund and the equipment of some of them were already
sold.
In Glavinitsa Municipality operates industrial company – “Stroytehnika”
JSC. In view to the number of employed people and capacity of manufactured
production, it can be numbered among the category small-sized and
middle-sized companies. “Stroytehnika” JSC is a joint-stock
company with two-level form of management, managed by Supervisory
Board and Managing Council. The following entities are shareholders
with it: “Dobrudzha Holding” JSC, “Glavinitsainvest”
JSC, Ministry of Industry, “Evrohold” JSC as well as
physical persons. “Stroytehnika” JSC is a leader in
manufacturing of air and piston compressors, tubing scaffolding
ties and slaking lime tackle in Republic of Bulgaria.
On the basis of home and foreign compressor units, a wide range
of compressor equipment is being manufactured at output from 245
to 2340 l / min, with a maximum pressure 15 bar ; tubing scaffolding
ties; slaking lime tackles – ÂÒ-2; dustbins having
a capacity of 3m3 and 4 m3; coal-burning stoves, types - “Chudo”
and “Kamina”; trading stands manufacturing. The manufacturing
structure of the company made up of five production sections: cutting
out department, press, machine, welding, assembly hall. Compressor
outfit are designed for compressed air production of specified pressure.
They are applied in manufacturing factories, construction sites,
service-stations, repair shops, for operating of pneumatic machines,
devices and equipment. They are designed in view to satisfy the
various needs of different users. That range of compressors includes
the following models: mobile and fixed, with or with out air-collection
device. The technological section making tubing scaffolding ties
was opened in 1970, but extensions, improvements, and reconstructions
were made latter. The annual production capacity tubing scaffolding
ties is 100 000 pieces. A production load of the assembly line section
for manufacturing tubing scaffolding ties is 30 %. In case of additional
needs the production capacity can be increased. The company applies
active innovation policy based on adopting of new high quality products.
Having an own resources of developing new products is a great advantage
upon pursuing that policy. The innovation and marketing policy of
the company on home market is designed for keeping and widening
their traditional market niche: high quality product at reasonable
prices.
The total number of employees of “Stroytehnika” JSC
is 40 persons. There is a possibility of increasing the number of
company’s employees proportionally to the manufactured production
volume. The company is situated on area of 80 decares, and 10 decares
of which is covered area. There is also a possibility of clearing
3 decares covered area more by reorganizing the machine park and
manufacturing shops. Production made by “Stroytehnika”
JSC is intended for sale in home market as well as in foreign market.
The company management applies its strategy for making its way into
market of Turkey and Macedonia and other countries around the Balkan
Peninsula; an opening of trade agency in Republic of Turkey is coming.
"Parvi May" JSC has manufacturing activities. This company
manufactures furniture, fence nets, sport nets, fleecy rugs, and
industrial articles. It also offers woodworking services, carter’s
and smith’s services, fitter’s and other services.
"Start 97" Ltd., Town of Glavinitsa carries out production
activities in the sphere of bakery and bread-making.
"Agrostroy-94" Manufacturing Co-operation, Town of Glavinitsa
makes concrete and lime solutions.
"Apolo-33" Ltd., Town of Glavinitsa produces cheese.
"Syarov" SP, Town of Glavinitsa is a manufacturer in the
sphere of furniture making: tables, chairs, dog houses, baskets
and other articles made from osier.
"Prima-Veselin Vasilev" SP, village of Zafirovo is acting
in the sphere of bread-making.
"Klasis" SP, village of Kalugerene is producing bread
and cheese.
At the present moment a number of former plants do not operate:
Wood-processing factory, Vegetable and Fruit Canning factory, etc.
Because of the municipality is characterized as an agricultural
region, it is recommendable of establishing small-sized and middle-sized
enterprises designed for food, wine and tobacco industries. There
are hundreds decares of apricot-trees and vineyards in the territory
of the municipality. |
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Recreation
and Tourism
No hotels,
recreation centers, attraction halls, and a natural park in the territory
of the municipality. Rural tourism is also undeveloped |
Protected areas
The marsh located
near to the village of Malak Preslavets is protected area. Its
protection was announced by Order ¹ ÐÄ – 411
dated from April 28, 2004 of the Minister of Environment (promulgated
in State Gazette, issue 48 / 04.06.2004).
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Landmarks
Malak Preslavets marsh is located at 412th km near to Dunabe River,
within 3-4 km away from the village bearing the same name, and about
20 km to the west of Srebarna Lake and is separated from Danube
River by dike. Its east side is neighboring on agricultural lands,
its south end is traced out by mixed wood, to the west there is
a dike, which separates it from the river, and the north side is
traced out by a road that leads from the village to the port. The
marsh has a total area of 38.5 hectare. It is necessary to draw
attention to its structure which is very much alike Srebarna Lake.
There is a very interesting geological history about it. About a
million years ago the north-east parts of the Danube plain already
became a dry land.
The lake was formed
on that land thanks to erosive activity of the quaternary river,
which leached existing sends. They are unstable and non-cohesive,
easily destructible and disposed to landslide and leaching. This
process extends the river’s outflow and decreases the stream
speed, and sands taken formed sandy hair. The marsh has a wide
water mirror and a small flooding terrace, which increases when
water increases.
Climate in this
region can be characterized through a cold snowy winter, during
which the marsh gets frozen. Summer is hot and dry and the marsh
loses some quantity of its water. Due to the plain lay and wide
bleakness to the north, cold winds blow without hindrance throughout
the winter. The average temperature in January is about -22, -23
Ñ. There are high summer temperatures, but the average
are between 22 and 26 Ñ, and the highest 35 - 38 Ñ.
Rainfall quantity amounts to 560 mm. Prolonged mists are typical
for the late autumn and early spring. A frost during the spring
and autumn is among the non-periodical climatic phenomenon in
this place.
At the present
time, superficially water streams are the sources of water which
supplies the marsh, probably also underground water. Its water
surface is above the average level of Danube River. Its depth
reaches 5 meters at its north-west part. The bottom slope near
its south part reaches about 2 degrees, which causes sudden changes
in the water area even upon thinly increasing of water. Around
the marsh there are the vegetation species: Chicory, Borage, Red
Clover, Lemna, Wolffia Àrhiza, Spirodela Polyrrhyza, Ceratophylum
Demersum, Water Buttercup, Narrow-leaved and Broad-leaved Bulrush
and there is the plant undoubtedly number one in the marsh –
Madonna-lily. The bird world is the richest one during the spring
and summer. There can be found: Long-maned Egret, Small and Big
Egret, Heron, Dumb Swan, Chlidonias Hybridus. Throughout the whole
year there could be seen: Reed Circus, Buzzard, Meadow Circus,
Blackbird, Falcon, Fulica Àtra, whose presence proves the
marsh water cleanness, Ferruginous Duck, Great Crested Grebe,
Teal (Anas querquedula), Cormorant, Ardeidae, etc. Malak Preslavets
marsh was announced to be a natural landmark by Order ¹ 310
from April 19, 1986 issued by KOPS. No investigation of the biological
diversity is made within that region.
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Investment
Profile Considerable Fulfilled Investments
Real estate property
prices are comparatively conducive to encouraging investor’s
interest. And the municipality is ready to render the assistance
needed. Small projects are being carried out. But their results
do not have an effect on the local economy. During the current
year, concession agreements have been successfully concluded in
respect of operating 10 water units.
Untenanted
Municipal Property Including Plots and Buildings, Proper for Investment
Purposes
The municipality
Îáùèíàòà
has at its disposal free municipal parcels within the town-planning
schemes of the settlements. There are non built-up properties appropriate
for investments in the Town of Glavinitsa, Village of Zafirovo,
etc. with area from 5000 m2 to 16000 m2, located among good infrastructure
and communications – 10 km to second-class road, 20 km to
a port at Dunabe River, 35 km distance to railway station and airport.
It is appropriate for building small-sized and middle-sized enterprises
of textile, chemistry and processing industries. |
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Contact Address |
BG 7630 Glavinitsa,
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44, Vitosha Str. |
E-Mail: oa-gl.bg@infotel.bg |
Internet: www.glavinitsa.bg |
Phone +359 8581
– 2040 |
Fax: +359 8581 - 2259
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Contact Personalities:
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1. Mr. Dimiter
Syarov – deputy mayor, Phone +359 8581 2246, Mobile +359 88
787 47 60, |
2. Mr. Shaban
Veli Osman – IT specialist, Phone +359 8581
2149, |
E-Mail:
oa-gl.bg@infotel.bg |
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